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공부/Windows

[Active Directory] PowerShell로 AD OU/User 생성하기 ( + CSV)

by haejang 2021. 10. 3.
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AD OU 생성

New-ADOrganizationalUnit -Name "honglab_ou" -Path "OU=DOMAIN,DC=DOMAIN,DC=com"

 

 

AD User 생성

New-ADUser -DisplayName "honglab" -AccountPassword $(ConvertTo-SecureString -AsPlainText "Password#1" -Force) -Name "honglab" -EmailAddress "honglab97@gmail.com" -GivenName "HaeJang" -Surname "Hong" -UserPrincipalName "honglab@DOMAIN.com" -ChangePasswordAtLogon $True -Path "OU=honglab_ou,OU=DOMAIN,DC=DOMAIN,DC=com"

 

 

CSV에서 바로 User 생성

Import-Csv .\ad_user.csv | foreach-object{
New-ADUser -Name $_.Full_Name -EmailAddress $_.Email -AccountPassword (ConvertTo-SecureString $_.Password -AsPlainText -force) -DisplayName $_.Full_Name -GivenName $_.First_Name -Path $_.Path -Surname $_.Last_Name -UserPrincipalName $_.Logon_Name -ChangePasswordAtLogon $True
}

ad_user.csv

ad_user.csv
0.00MB

 

 

 

Batch 사용해서 일괄적으로 추가하기

run_ps.bat

@echo off

Powershell.exe -executionpolicy remotesigned -File .\add_ad_user.ps1

pause

 

add_ad_user.ps1

New-ADOrganizationalUnit -Name "honglab_ou" -Path "OU=DOMAIN,DC=DOMAIN,DC=com"

Import-Csv .\ad_user.csv | foreach-object{
New-ADUser -Name $_.Full_Name -EmailAddress $_.Email -AccountPassword (ConvertTo-SecureString $_.Password -AsPlainText -force) -DisplayName $_.Full_Name -GivenName $_.First_Name -Path $_.Path -Surname $_.Last_Name -UserPrincipalName $_.Logon_Name -ChangePasswordAtLogon $True
}

 

 

Ref

https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/powershell/module/activedirectory/new-aduser?view=windowsserver2019-ps 

https://community.spiceworks.com/topic/541380-adding-users-via-new-aduser-and-a-csv-file

 

 

 

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